Li-valve tsa metsing ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa molemong oa motheo oa sekepe, o etselitsoeng ho laola ho phalla ha metsi a leoatle ho kena le ho tsoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tse ka har'a sekepe. Mesebetsi ea bona ea mantlha e netefatsa ts'ebetso e bolokehileng le e sebetsang ea sekepe ha se le leoatleng. Ka tlaase mona, re hlahloba mabaka a etsang hore likepe li be le li-valve tsa metsing le likarolo tsa bohlokoa tseo li li phethang.
1. Ho noa Metsi Bakeng sa Mekhoa ea Bohlokoa
Likepe li itšetlehile ka metsi a leoatle bakeng sa litsamaiso tse ngata tse ka har'a sekepe, ho kenyelletsa le lienjineri tse pholileng, sistimi e sebetsang ea ballast, le lisebelisoa tsa ho tima mollo. Li-valve tsa metsing li laola ho kenngoa ha metsi a leoatle ka har'a litsamaiso tsena, ho etsa bonnete ba hore a phalla ka tsela e laolehileng le e sebetsang hantle. Mohlala:
- Mekhoa ea ho Pholisa: Lienjine le mechini e meng li hloka metsi a leoatle ho theola mocheso le ho boloka mocheso o nepahetseng oa ts'ebetso.
- Ballast Systems: Metsi a leoatle a kenngoa ka har'a litanka tsa ballast ka li-valve tsa leoatle ho boloka botsitso nakong ea maemo a fapaneng a ho laela.
- Mekhoa ea ho Loantša Mollo: Lipompo tse ngata tsa mollo oa metsing li hula metsi ka ho toba leoatleng, 'me li-valve tsa leoatle li laola mokhoa ona.
2. Ho qhalloa ha Metsi a Litšila ka Holimo le Mokelikeli
Li-valve tsa leoatleng li lumella ho tsoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ha metsi a litšila a hloekisitsoeng, metsi a hloekisitsoeng, kapa maro a mangata ka holim'a leoatle. Ka ho hlomelloa ka ho latela melao e tiileng ea tikoloho, ba etsa bonnete ba hore lintho tse silafatsang li laoloa ka tsela e nang le boikarabelo. Mehlala e kenyelletsa:
- Bilge Systems: Metsi a mangata a bokellanang ka har'a sekepe sa sekepe a pompeloa ka holim'a metsi ka mekhoa ea ho ntša metsi e laoloang ke li-valve tsa leoatleng.
- Phallo ea Metsi a Pholisang: Ka mor'a ho potoloha ka har'a lisebelisoa tse pholileng, metsi a leoatle a khutlisetsoa ka leoatleng.
3. Mekhoa ea Tšohanyetso le Tšireletseho
Li-valve tsa metsing ke tsa bohlokoa mekhoeng ea tšireletso ea sekepe, haholo-holo maemong a tšohanyetso. Li thusa ho itšehla thajana kapa ho khutlisetsa phallo ea metsi kapele, ho fokotsa tšenyo.
- Thibelo ea Moroallo: Ha ho ka ba le tšenyo ea sekepe, li-valve tse ling tsa leoatle li ka arola likarolo tse senyehileng, ho thibela likhohola tse eketsehileng.
- Li-valve tsa sefefo: Li-valve tsa leoatle tse khethehileng, joalo ka li-valve tsa sefefo, li sireletsa khahlanong le ho khutla le ho kenella ha metsi nakong ea maemo a leoatle a befileng.
4. Ho hanyetsa ha Corrosion le ho Tšepahala Libakeng tse thata
Ka lebaka la ho pepesehela metsi a letsoai le maemo a feteletseng, li-valve tsa narine li entsoe ka thepa e sa jeng joalo ka boronse, tšepe e sa jeleng paate kapa lialloi tse khethehileng. Moralo oa bona o netefatsa ho ts'epahala ha nako e telele, ho fokotsa litlhoko tsa tlhokomelo le ho lelefatsa nako ea bophelo ea litsamaiso tsa likepe.
5. Boikamahanyo ba Tikoloho le Taolo
Li-valve tsa sejoale-joale tsa metsing li etselitsoe ho latela melao ea machaba ea maoatle, ho kenyeletsoa likopano tsa MARPOL le Ballast Water Management. Melao ena e laela thibelo ea tšilafalo le ho tšoara metsi a ballast ka nepo ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.
Nako ea poso: Dec-20-2024